Digestion is the elementary process for every human being, which begins with eating and ends with bowel movements. In between, the food is broken down and thus energy and substances important for the cells are obtained. Indigestion

The Frank Starling mechanism is the autonomous regulation of the ejection and filling capacity inside the heart, which compensates for short-term fluctuations in pressure and volume. The vital regulation plays a major role in changes in body position

Everyone feels exhausted or exhausted in the course of life. Too much stress, too little sleep, poor nutrition: the causes are varied. However, fatigue occurs more frequently despite adequate sleep and a healthy lifestyle

Adhesive pads belong to the group of adhesives and are materials that are intended to improve the hold of a dental prosthesis. They help to increase the biting force of prosthesis wearers and to limit typical signs of wear and tear on the jawbone

Chlamydia is a type of bacteria that can infect many living things. In humans, the chlamydial infection mainly affects the mucous membranes. The eyes, genital area and respiratory tract can have serious consequences for the disease if they do

The carpal bones lie between the forearm and metacarpal bones. They represent an articulated connection and contribute to the stability and mobility of the hand. There are eight carpal bones in each hand.

Toxoplasmas are parasitic unicellular organisms whose ultimate hosts are cats. The only known representative of the Toxoplasma is Toxoplasma gondii.

Meiosis is a form of cell division in which, in addition to cell division, the diploid chromosome set is reduced to a haploid chromosome set so that the newly created cells each have only one chromosome set.

Mumps, parotitis epidemica or goat peter is an infectious disease caused by viruses. Along with measles and rubella, it is a common and typical childhood disease. It is highly contagious and should be examined by a doctor immediately. A vaccination

Polydactyly describes the existence of more than five fingers on one hand or more than five toes on one foot. Through an autosomal dominant inheritance, the affected person inherits this deformity from one of the parents. Polydactyly exists in

The process of making hormones is called hormone synthesis. Hormones are biochemical messenger substances that are released by hormone-producing cells and cause certain effects on target cells.

Due to their nature, the natural excretions of the organism can provide information about various disorders and diseases. An important criterion in this regard is malodorous or smelly urine or